To become a veterinarian, one must first receive a degree in veterinary medicine from an accredited institution and then complete further training. When you've completed your training, you have a variety of job opportunities available to you, such as providing care for wild animals or working animals.
A profession as a veterinarian might encompass anything from ensuring the health of pets to providing care for animals used in the military or zoos or even advising the government on the treatment of agricultural animals. You will need to commit to spending five or six years in college studying for a veterinary medical degree, which includes acquiring job experience during the holidays. Because of this, you should only apply if you have a real passion for animals and are determined to learn much more about them.
gaining admission to a veterinary school in the UK
The first thing you need to do to become a veterinarian is to enroll in a veterinary medical program at a college or university. To do this, you will need to:
It is important to do well in your GCSEs or National 5s, particularly in the areas of English, mathematics, and science.
Choose topics that are acceptable for your A levels, Highers/Advanced Highers, or the International Baccalaureate. The prerequisites for veterinary medical programs at universities may vary, but in most cases, you will need to have completed courses in biology and/or chemistry, and in some cases, physics or mathematics as well.
Gain a substantial amount of experience working with animals. Certain degrees in veterinary science have highly stringent requirements for the amount of work experience needed.
Make a concerted effort to study for your A levels. The required GPA is high, but it can vary from school to school.
The offer of AAA is rather common for students who are enrolled in A levels. While AAB is an option at certain colleges, Cambridge expects applicants to have A*AA.
If you are planning on taking Scottish Highers, you should aim for at least a AAAAB, while some universities may accept scores that are somewhat lower. Additionally, almost all colleges need Advanced Highers, often with a grade of AA or BB and frequently requiring that they be earned in the subjects of biology and chemistry.
Offers typically start at approximately 36 points for IB students and range from 40–42 points for Cambridge students. In related areas, universities often need a grade of 6 or above. There are others who demand one or more 7s.
You may receive a lower offer from some universities, which is referred to as a contextual offer. This type of offer is made when certain conditions are met, such as going to a high school with academic results that are below the national average or coming from a region where there are not a lot of people who go to college.
UCAS is accepting applications for veterinary medical degrees until the end of October.
Get yourself ready for the interviews in veterinary school. These can cover topics such as your work experience and procedures you've observed, your attitudes toward animal welfare and the ethics of veterinary work, your knowledge of the veterinary profession, and science topics related to veterinary medicine. For example, if you work in veterinary medicine, your attitudes toward animal welfare and the ethics of veterinary work. There may also be case studies to think about, role plays to do, or questions based on numeracy (math) to answer.
When you've finished with veterinary school
The length of time needed to complete a degree in veterinary medicine is much greater than that of most other degrees.
The duration of a degree in veterinary medicine is normally between five and six years.
In most cases, you will begin your studies by acquiring a significant amount of theoretical knowledge in a classroom environment. Later on in your education, you will have the opportunity to put this knowledge into practice by working in a veterinary clinic, animal hospital, or on a farm that is owned by the university.
In addition to this, you will be required to finish at least 38 weeks of extramural studies while you are enrolled in the program. Extramural studies are required to be completed during university breaks and consist of work experience assignments in a variety of places where veterinarians are employed.
After receiving your veterinary degree, you should continue your education.
After you have finished your degree and begun working as a veterinarian, there are further study requirements that you must fulfill.
When they initially start working as veterinarians, newly qualified veterinarians are obliged to undergo a standardized self-assessment procedure. This requirement, which the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons has decided upon, is referred to as the professional development phase (PDP) (RCVS). Keeping a record of the instances you've worked on, reflecting on those cases, and preferably discussing them with your employer are all required steps in this process. The whole procedure usually takes about 18 months to finish.
Learning is something that all veterinarians, regardless of their degree of expertise, are expected to do throughout their careers. This kind of education is referred to as continuous professional development (CPD), and every three years, you will be required to complete a certain number of hours of relevant study.
Although it is not required, some veterinarians decide to further their education by enrolling in extended, specialized courses at universities in order to further their careers. These may include earning a master's degree in fields such as applied animal behavior and welfare or wild animal health.
*A higher level certification earned by someone who already has a degree by completing a master's degree in that higher level qualification.
Your job as a veterinarian
There are a variety of professional paths open to veterinarians, including:
Employed full-time at a first opinion veterinarian's surgery in private practice. These are your run-of-the-mill veterinary practices, and they are privately held by a group of seasoned veterinarians who are referred to as partners. They are the initial point of contact for animal owners. There are veterinary practices that treat a diverse array of animal species, while others focus on a specific category of animals, such as companion animals (such cats and dogs), agricultural animals, equestrian (horses), or exotics (which are often also companion animals, eg snakes, lizards, tortoises and technically also rabbits and rodents). If you continue in this industry for a significant amount of time, you will most likely want to work your way up to being a partner.
Working at an animal hospital that treats referrals. These are facilities that provide a higher level of specialized care for animals than what may be available at a typical neighborhood veterinary clinic. A general practitioner's office may refer a human patient to a hospital for more specialized care in the same way that a veterinary clinic may refer a pet patient to an animal hospital. There are also some that are owned by universities as part of their veterinary schools, while others are privately held.
Volunteering for an organization that helps animals. There are a variety of animal charities that hire veterinarians to provide treatment for pets owned by persons who do not have the financial means to pay the fees required by a private practice, either for free or at a discounted cost. Organizations such as the PDSA, Blue Cross, and RSPCA are examples (which also treats wildlife).
Carrying out duties for the Royal Army Veterinary Corps. Veterinarians that are interested in serving their country in the military as veterinary officers may do so by enlisting. If you are still in school when you make the decision that this is the job for you, the army has a program called a bursary that will assist with the expenses of your veterinary degree as long as you promise to working for the army as a veterinarian when you graduate.
Working as a zoo vet. Zoo veterinarians are responsible for the treatment of sick animals, the prevention of illness in zoo animals, and may also participate in conservation or research efforts.
Practicing veterinary medicine inside the government. You may, for instance, work for the Animal and Plant Health Agency or the Food Standards Agency. Both of these organizations are examples. Public sector veterinarians have a variety of responsibilities, most of which include working with farm animals. These responsibilities might include assuring animal welfare and food safety, preventing or managing disease outbreaks, or establishing government policy.
Carrying out work in either research or lecturing at a university Research on animal health is conducted by certain veterinarians who work for academic institutions, private companies, or even the government. When you work at a university, you very certainly will also have the opportunity to instruct pupils.