When I put my whole attention into what I'm doing and put in a lot of effort, I'm sometimes amazed by how much I can accomplish in a short amount of time. When I eliminate distractions and focus on the task at hand, I can do something that would normally take a third of a day in only a few hours.
Working smarter, rather than working longer and harder, is the key to getting things done in a timely manner, as I have learned through paying closer attention to my brief periods of increased productivity. I find that when I pay attention to my health, organize my work in a manner that makes sense, and experiment with different methods to approach my responsibilities, I am not just more productive but also more content in general.
It, in order to start working smarter rather than harder, here are sixteen of the finest techniques I've learnt to do so.
1. Stop multitasking
In case you haven't heard the news by now, multitasking is a fallacy. It is just not feasible for humans to really concentrate on many things at the same time, especially those that involve significant mental effort. When you make an effort to achieve it, you run the danger of jeopardizing your mental well-being.
It may seem as if you are effectively managing all of these moving parts, yet jumping between several jobs makes it more difficult to get things completely finished. Instead of allowing your job to suffer as you multitask throughout the day, focus on one thing at a time.
2. Take more pauses
One of my favorite strategies to work smarter is by taking breaks at regular intervals. When we don't take proper rests, our minds get fatigued and we become easily distracted. Try pausing between each activity you give your whole attention to once you've decided to stop trying to multitask.
To ensure that you are taking breaks, you may use a method such as the Pomodoro Technique or Flowtime. Additionally, you could utilize any of the following scientifically-supported strategies to improve the quality of your breaks and ensure that you are getting the most out of them.
3. Put your most important work earlier in the week.
When you are organizing your schedule for the week (or day), prioritize the chores that are the most difficult, time-sensitive, and time-consuming to do at the beginning of the week (or day), so that you may cross those items off your list and have more free time as the week progresses. Put in the work early in the week so you won't have to worry about it afterwards.
This is a variation on the productivity strategy known as "Eat That Frog," which recommends tackling the task with the greatest potential effect or importance first thing in the morning on a daily basis in order to increase the likelihood that it will be completed. In the piece on establishing your ideal working environment that Zapier has written, you can find out more about front-loading your week and increasing your level of productivity.
4. Group together activities that are comparable in scope.
Because you won't have to switch gears as often between the various kinds of work, you'll be able to get more done by combining jobs that are similar in nature. Because of this, you can do a lot of little jobs in one go, which is extremely helpful for those kinds of jobs (and get a nice kick of productivity).
In addition, you have the option of consciously scheduling time away from activities that divert your attention, such as responding to text messages or monitoring your social media feed. You may also group together a number of smaller jobs and get them done in the time in between meetings.
5. Organize your daily activities according to the amount of energy you have.
When organizing our work, we have a tendency to neglect our energy levels, despite the fact that they are a big factor in productivity. Everyone's energy levels peak at various times because our bodies have their own internal clocks, which are referred to as circadian rhythms.
If you know, for example, that you are at your most productive immediately before lunch, you shouldn't schedule any meetings or email catch-up time during that time. Instead, schedule the most difficult work for the times of day when you have the greatest energy, and leave the easier chores for the times when you are struggling to keep your eyes open. Read the piece on Zapier's website that explains how to determine your chronotype and how to plan your productivity for further tips on how to listen to your own unique internal clock.
6. Reduce the number of tasks on your list.
A to-do list that is shorter and more manageable is both less scary and more likely to be completed. If you're getting genuine work done, there's absolutely nothing wrong with having a small list of things to accomplish. A strategy for increasing productivity that was made famous by blogger Leo Babauta is to begin with your "Most Important Tasks" (MITs) and restrict the list to no more than three things.
"Do I manage to do much more than these three things? Of course, "The author is Leo. "But the point is that these are the things that, regardless of everything else I do today, I want to make sure that I do. Therefore, the MIT is the very first thing that I do each day, immediately after the glass of water that I drink to wake myself up." Concentrate on completing only three of the tasks, and consider any further progress to be a bonus.
7. Take a midday nap (with a cup of coffee)
Your memory will thank you, and you'll be able to better retain the information you've just learnt, if you take a nap. When your energy levels are low, the most effective strategy to boost them is to take a brief sleep. This point cannot be emphasized enough. If you want the most significant increase in your energy level, try having a cup of coffee just before taking a short sleep.
It takes around 20 minutes to experience the physiological benefits of caffeine ingestion, so downing a cup and then hitting the sack (assuming you fall asleep straight away) is a wonderful strategy for feeling even more refreshed when you wake up. Caffeine may be found in coffee, tea, cocoa, and cola beverages.
8. Deactivate the alerts and notifications.
When I sit down to write, I ensure that my email and any other tabs are closed. I have completely disabled all alerts on my computer so that I can give my whole attention to the work that needs to be done. You might try turning off all alerts while you are working, but if that seems like too much of an extreme measure, you could only turn them off at the times when you need to focus the most. You also have the option of determining which alerts are most important to you and then taking action to isolate them from the others.
Even though it was written in 2012, Whitson Gordon's advice on this latter technique is still relevant today, even after hundreds of new notification alternatives have been introduced.
Gordon recommends assigning a unique notification tone to each app on your mobile device in order to simplify your life. "If you truly want to make your life easier, you may give each app its own notification tone," When you do get a notice, you will be able to tell precisely what sort of alert it is without even having to glance at your smartphone.
You may stop alerts from reaching you by using one of these applications. Feel out how automation may help you acquire what you need if you find that the majority of the alerts you get are of little value to you.
9. Utilize a Pomodoro timer in your daily routine.
The Pomodoro Technique was something I touched on before, but I think it merits its own article. You may use a Pomodoro timer for small jobs, or for longer ones that you want to chip away at in little spurts; just set a timer for 25 minutes and continue working until the task is finished. When the timer beeps, stop what you're doing and rest for five minutes before beginning again. There are even applications that are based on the Pomodoro technique that might assist you in getting the task done.
An active writer and program manager at Microsoft, Scott Hanselman advocates keeping a diary alongside the approach to monitor how well it works for you. This will allow you to determine whether or not the method is suitable for your needs. Put a checkmark on a piece of paper if you find yourself becoming sidetracked throughout the allotted 25 minutes. It is expected that, as time passes, the pages of the notebook will have a decreasing number of ticks.
"Then you'll start thinking about productivity in your life as how many Pomodoros that you got done in a day," Hanselman adds. "This will change the way that you think about how productive you are." "You'll look back on that day and think, 'Man, that was a four-Pomodoro day, I got a ton of stuff done.'"
My research has shown that another option for timing work is to make advantage of actual occurrences. For example, work until the last song on the CD you're listening to plays, and then give yourself a break.
10. Revert to using a pen and paper.
When it comes to managing our workload, it's easy to get caught up in the tools and programs we use. You may regain your concentration by using a pen and paper to create a straightforward list of the things you need to improve upon. This will help you get back on track.
When taking notes during a presentation, you should also think about utilizing pen and paper. If you take notes using pen and paper, you will be less likely to be distracted by the continual pinging of alerts (or merely the possibility for distraction) that come from your computer.
11. Keep track of the time you spend working and evaluate your output.
Try keeping a log of everything you do for a few of days in order to figure out how and where you're squandering time. Keeping a running note on paper of the things you do during the day and the amounts of time they take might be an effective method for this. I've tried out the Reporter iPhone app, which sends you questions at arbitrary intervals throughout the day to find out what you're doing. It didn't take me long to see patterns emerging in the activities that I was engaging in more often than I would have liked.
It will be easier for you to determine what is working and what is not if you regularly review your progress. You should remind yourself once a week or once a month to review what you have finished. Also, make a mental note of the things that gave you the most trouble. This is something that I do on a monthly basis, and I've found that it's a great method to conduct an honest checkup on both my productivity and my priorities.
You may use a time-tracking software to do the hard work for you, and you can even automate the process, which will allow you to start and stop your time tracking based on events that occur in the other applications that you use the most.
If you're looking for some genuine motivation, have a look at how Erin Greenawald time-tracked every minute of her life for a period of one month.
12. Automate as much as you possibly can
Take notice of the activities that you carry out repeatedly that might be performed by a machine instead. You can save time by utilizing Zapier to reduce the amount of copy-and-paste tasks, or you can use a tool like TextExpander to reduce the amount of time spent typing out bits of text that you use often. Having trouble deciding when to automate a certain task?
13. Spend time outside in the fresh air.
Spending time in natural settings is a simple and cost-effective strategy to boost your capacity to concentrate as well as reduce the amount of stress you feel. Spending time in a natural setting, such as a park or forest, has been shown in research to have a number of health benefits, including a reduction in stress and blood pressure and an increase in attention span.
It has been shown that just looking at photographs of natural settings may boost happy feelings, as well as enhance response speeds and accuracy on activities that require significant mental effort.
During the course of your job, make an effort to take a break in a tranquil, green environment such as a park or another such location. Even while a stroll around the city will be beneficial to your health, nothing can compare to being in an environment with abundant vegetation.
14. Get out of bed early.
A head start on the day that cannot be equaled is gained by rising early and getting out of bed.
It is common knowledge that highly productive people like authors, artists, and CEOs are early risers. Even Hemingway was on board with this concept. He explained the benefits of beginning work in the early morning by saying, "There is no one to interrupt you, and it is chilly or cold, and you come to your job and warm up as you write."
Some authors even manage to cram "two mornings" into one day by waking up very early to write and then going back to bed until 8 or 9 in the morning, when they awaken and get ready for "busy" work.
Leo Babauta, author of Zen Habits, recommends shifting your waking time back gradually if you are not already someone who gets up at a reasonable hour. "If you regularly wake up at eight in the morning, you shouldn't start waking up at six in the morning all of a sudden. First, you may try it around 7:45 in the morning "he explains.
15. Adjust your music so that it fits in with what you're doing.
Play some of your favorite songs loudly as you work on something simple that doesn't demand a lot of mental effort. This will help you get in the zone and get more work done. Research indicates that when we listen to music, not only do we execute things more effectively, but it also helps us feel less stressed.
It is crucial to choose appropriate music to go along with the various forms of labor. For instance, working with cognitive activities while listening to narrative lyrics might be distracting, yet working with repetitive tasks while listening to cheerful tempos works excellent. Basically, you want tunes that people are acquainted with but that won't be annoying to listen to.
Learn more about the research behind the connection between music and productivity, and then use that knowledge to automate the creation of your ideal Spotify playlist.
16. Set a start date for tasks
I established a start date for all of my approaching projects so that I would be aware of them well in advance of when they were due, which helped me feel much less stressed about the impending deadlines.
I still have reminders set up for my due dates to ensure that I don't miss them, but beginning a task days before it's due date allows me to relax and finish it far in advance of when it's expected to be completed. It is a great burden that has been lifted off my shoulders to no longer have to cram to make deadlines at the very last minute. There are a lot of applications for to-do lists, and many of them include a start date function or something like.